If you have been told that you need osseous surgery, you may have several questions about what it is and how it can benefit your oral health. Osseous surgery is a type of dental surgery that aims to treat gum disease and prevent further damage to your teeth and gums. In this article, we will discuss osseous surgery in detail, including what it is, how it is performed, and its benefits.
Introduction
Gum disease is a common dental problem that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth becomes inflamed due to the buildup of plaque and bacteria. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to several oral health problems, including tooth loss. Osseous surgery is a procedure that can help treat gum disease and prevent further damage to the teeth and gums.
What is Osseous Surgery?
Osseous surgery, also known as pocket reduction surgery or flap surgery, is a type of dental surgery that aims to treat gum disease. The procedure involves removing the tartar and plaque buildup that has accumulated around the teeth and gums. The dentist then smooths out the rough spots on the teeth, making it harder for bacteria to accumulate. Finally, the dentist repositions the gum tissue to create a tight seal around the teeth, preventing bacteria from re-entering the pockets.
How is Osseous Surgery Performed?
Osseous surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area around the teeth and gums. The dentist will make small incisions in the gum tissue to expose the roots of the teeth. Then, the dentist will remove the tartar and plaque buildup that has accumulated around the teeth and gums. The dentist may also smooth out the rough spots on the teeth to prevent bacteria from accumulating.
Once the teeth and gums are cleaned, the dentist will reposition the gum tissue around the teeth and stitch it back in place. The stitches are usually dissolvable and do not need to be removed. The entire procedure takes approximately two hours to complete.
Benefits of Osseous Surgery
Osseous surgery has several benefits, including:
- Prevents tooth loss
- Prevents further damage to the teeth and gums
- Reduces the risk of gum disease
- Improves overall oral health
FAQs about Osseous Surgery
- Who is a good candidate for osseous surgery?
Ans: Patients with moderate to severe gum disease are good candidates for osseous surgery.
- Does osseous surgery hurt?
Ans: Osseous surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the area around the teeth and gums. Patients may feel some discomfort during the recovery period.
- How long does it take to recover from osseous surgery?
Ans: It takes approximately two to three weeks to recover from osseous surgery. Patients may experience some swelling, bleeding, and discomfort during this time.
- Are there any risks associated with osseous surgery?
Ans: Osseous surgery is generally considered safe. However, there is a risk of infection, bleeding, and damage to nearby teeth and gums.
- Can osseous surgery be done on all teeth?
Ans: Osseous surgery can be done on all teeth, but it is typically performed on the back molars, where gum disease is most common.
- How much does osseous surgery cost?
Ans: The cost of osseous surgery varies depending on the severity of the gum disease and the location of the dentist. Patients should consult with their dentist to get an accurate estimate.
Conclusion
Osseous surgery is a procedure that can help treat gum disease and prevent further damage to the teeth and gums. It is a safe and effective treatment option for patients with moderate to severe gum disease. By removing tartar and plaque buildup and repositioning the gum tissue, osseous surgery can prevent tooth loss and improve overall oral health. If you have been diagnosed with gum disease, talk to your dentist to see if osseous surgery is right for you.
In conclusion, osseous surgery is a valuable treatment option for patients with gum disease. It is a safe and effective procedure that can prevent tooth loss and improve overall oral health. By understanding the benefits of osseous surgery and how it is performed, patients can make informed decisions about their dental care.